The strangest thing has happened to me this past week. I've been writing numerous papers for school and lots of creative juices are flowing, but unfortunately when it comes to blogging I'm a little blocked. It's not that I haven't been typing up a storm recently, but most of it has to do with class. I decided that instead of giving the usual family update and recently snapped photos, I'd give a little insight into how I spend my time these days. Here is some research I did for my wine and spirits managment class that might be of general interst to wine lovers out there!
I have selected the Alsace region of France because I love dry Riesling and Gewürztraminer, which are two of the predominant grape varietals in the region, followed by Pinot Blanc and Pinot Gris, which I also enjoy. Wines from this region are sometimes confused with those from Germany because, according to Keven Zraly;
Alsace and Germany grow the same grape varieties. But when you think of Riesling what are your associations? You’ll probably answer Germany" and “sweetness”. That’s a very typical response, and that’s because the German winemaker adds a small amount of naturally sweet unfermented grape juice back into the wine to create the distinctive German Riesling. The winemaker from Alsace ferments every bit of the sugar in the grapes, which is always 99 percent of Alsace wines are totally dry (Zraly, 2007).”
Geographically, Alsace is located is located in the north-eastern region of France and borders Germany, so there is some German influence into Alsace provincial cuisine. An example of Alsace provincial cooking is choucroute garnie, a casserole of pickled cabbage, pork, and sausage that clearly shows influence from neighboring Germany region. The wines of this region may also appear not only on the table in a carafe, but in the actual dishes themselves, as in the aforementioned choucroute garnie and also coq a Riesling, which features chicken cooked in a dry white Riesling from the area. Due to the cool climate, which is similar to Oregon State within the USA, the Alsace region produces mostly white wine grapes and very few reds, so food pairings should reflect the dry, white wine produced by this region.
The dining patterns of the French are quite different from those of Americans. According to Margaret McWilliams, author of Food Around the World: A Cultural Perspective
“Breakfast (le petit dejeuner) in France gets scant attention, usually being simply café au lait and a croissant or bread, maybe with jam, eaten in time to get to work by 8 A.M. is popular. Lunch is important in the middle of the day, requiring at least an hour and a half to do it justice. This meal, preferable eaten at home, often is a three-course meal that starts with soup or an appetizer and continues with a main dish followed by cheese and fruit for dessert. The afternoon work schedule occasionally is broken for a snack (le goiter), but leave a good appetite when people depart from the job either to go home or to a café for l’aperitif, a bit of spirits. Eventually a pleasing meal, but less elaborate than midday lunch, ends the day’s dining pleasures (McWilliams, 2007).”
When pairing Alsace Rieslings, Gewürztraminers, Pinot Blancs, and Pinot Gris it is important to factor in their varietal character and not confuse them with sweeter German wines. Wine writer Jim Clarke, in an article entitled “An Alsatian at the Table”, has the following to say about pairing Alsatian wines,
“Alsatian wines are also great companions in the dining room. They are generally full enough to accompany white meats, but not so aggressive as to be unsuitable with more delicate fish dishes. This makes them especially useful in restaurants when a bottle is being shared alongside several different entrees. Gewurztraminer often gets a bad rap among wine drinkers for its rather over-the-top nose, but its gentle character in the mouth and flowery aromatics suit a number of dishes. Its classic companion is a Gruyere or Munster cheese, and with its characteristic lychee note it also does well the Asian dishes, soothing spiciness and often bringing out the brighter tones of a chutney, for example (Clarke,2004).”
Clarke goes on to say that while Alsatian white wines may not be the ideal choice for heavier red meats, but they can pair well with certain types of gamey meats. The Prestige Wine website describes 3 Alsace
whites from Cuve Anne Laure as having the following traits;
Riesling: Golden yellow with a fresh citrus nose and peach and melon flavors, offset by an elegant mineral quality on the finish.
Pinot Blanc: Bright yellow with light floral aromas; a refreshing, nicely structured wine, redolent of flowers and pear.
Gewurztraminer: Rich yellow, powerfully perfumed, with floral and spicy aromas and a round, thick mouth feel in the long finish.
Resources
1. Clarke, J.,2004, “An Alsatian at the Table”, Copyright Star Chefs, http://www.starchefs.com/wine/features/html/alsace.shtml, Date Last Accessed September 2, 2008 (GMT +11)
2. McWilliams, M., 2007, Food Around the World: A Cultural Perspective, Second Edition, Copyright Pearson Education, Inc.
3. Prestige Wine Group, 2008, http://www.prestigewinegroup.com/brands/cuvee_anne_laure.aspx, Date Last Accessed September 2, 2008 (GMT +11)
4. Zraly, K., 2007, Windows on the World Complete Wine Course, 2008 Edition
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